{"id":166319,"date":"2024-06-03T09:40:15","date_gmt":"2024-06-03T13:40:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inrs.ca\/?p=166319"},"modified":"2024-06-03T09:40:17","modified_gmt":"2024-06-03T13:40:17","slug":"supervised-consumption-sites-filling-the-research-gaps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/inrs.ca\/en\/news\/supervised-consumption-sites-filling-the-research-gaps\/","title":{"rendered":"Supervised Consumption Sites: Filling the Research Gaps"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>INRS Professor Carolyn C\u00f4t\u00e9-Lussier launches a pilot project in Montreal to identify areas for public health action<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n    \n<div class=\"wp-block full-width-image fixed-height\">\n    <div class=\"image-ctn\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/inrs.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/facadeville_603076393.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/>\n    <\/div>\n    <p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap wp-block-paragraph\">Supervised consumption sites are a frequent subject of political and social debate. And while the benefits for users have been well documented, the same cannot be said for the impact on surrounding communities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is the conclusion reached by Carolyn C\u00f4t\u00e9-Lussier, a professor at the Institut national de la recherche scientifique (INRS), in a review of the literature on the subject. The review was published in the <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.17269\/s41997-024-00874-w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>Canadian Journal of Public Health<\/em><\/a> on April\u00a011, 2024, in collaboration with INRS postdoctoral researcher Paul Rodrigues, who is also affiliated with the Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cicc-iccc.org\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">International Centre for Comparative Criminology<\/a> (ICCC).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full is-resized is-style-rounded\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"708\" height=\"708\" src=\"https:\/\/inrs.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cote-Lussier-Carolyn-edited.jpg\" alt=\"Carolyn C\u00f4t\u00e9-Lussier professeure en criminologie, psychologie sociale et sant\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019Institut national de la recherche scientifique\" class=\"wp-image-166400\" style=\"width:260px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inrs.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cote-Lussier-Carolyn-edited.jpg 708w, https:\/\/inrs.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cote-Lussier-Carolyn-edited-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/inrs.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cote-Lussier-Carolyn-edited-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 708px) 100vw, 708px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThis is a brand-new field of research: the first supervised consumption site in Canada opened just 20&nbsp;years ago in Vancouver.\u201d <\/p>\n<cite><strong>Carolyn C\u00f4t\u00e9-Lussier<\/strong>,  researcher who specializes in criminology, social psychology, and health.&nbsp;<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today, according to <a href=\"https:\/\/health-infobase.canada.ca\/datalab\/supervised-consumption-sites-blog.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Government of Canada data<\/a>, there are 39 supervised consumption sites across the country, which logged more than 4\u00a0million visits between 2017 and 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, when new sites are preparing to open, they are often met with resistance from local communities. While these communities do not deny the benefits, they often express concerns for their own safety and, in particular, that of their children. The problem, explains the researcher, is that there is currently a lack of evidence to reassure the public and tackle the \u201cnot in my backyard\u201d issue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWhere should we open a new site? What\u2019s the best way to operate, not only for the people using the sites, but for the communities around those sites? What impact do they have\u2014good or bad\u2014on life in the neighbourhood?\u201d These are questions that are often raised in public debates, but that are not well addressed by the scientific literature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-light-blue-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1 is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7d526117 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-width:3px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-highlights\"><strong>Highlights<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Social acceptability is very often studied before a site is opened, but people are <strong>rarely surveyed afterwards<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Once a site opens, impact analyses generally rely on police data, which measure <strong>crime<\/strong>. Analyses often cover a <strong>large area<\/strong> around the site (sometimes the entire neighbourhood, or even the entire city) and are done over a <strong>short period<\/strong> (a year or a year and a half after the site opens).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>They are not necessarily representative of the <strong>actual impact on everyday life<\/strong> for people near the site: their sense of safety, their quality of life, and their well-being, but also their use of public spaces and public transit.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>They do not consider the impact on <strong>vulnerable people<\/strong> in particular (children, single mothers, the elderly, immigrants).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>They also do not take into account how the impacts may differ depending on the <strong>socioeconomic status<\/strong> of the neighbouring populations.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt\u2019s a real issue of equity and social justice,\u201d stresses the researcher. \u201cNot only do we need to take action against the stigma surrounding people who use drugs, but we also need to find win-win solutions for long-term cohabitation.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Carolyn C\u00f4t\u00e9-Lussier is therefore appealing to the scientific community to fill the gaps in scientific knowledge on this subject. She herself has submitted a funding application to carry out a project around three supervised consumption sites in Montreal, to obtain insights from the local population at different levels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cBy providing evidence-based data, we hope to find courses of action for public health, to support the operation of current sites and better plan for future sites.\u201d<\/p>\n<cite><strong>Carolyn C\u00f4t\u00e9-Lussier<\/strong><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The project, which has already received a start-up grant from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bing.com\/search?q=Social+Sciences+and+Humanities+Research+Council+(SSHRC)&amp;cvid=6c6a38db0df94c31b90385b460f81d15&amp;gs_lcrp=EgZjaHJvbWUyBggAEEUYOTIICAEQ6QcY_FXSAQc0NzdqMGo0qAIAsAIA&amp;FORM=ANAB01&amp;PC=LCTS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC)<\/a>, is due to begin this fall.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>INRS Professor Carolyn C\u00f4t\u00e9-Lussier launches a pilot project in Montreal  about supervised consumption Sites to identify areas for public health action<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":401,"featured_media":166399,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"sectors":[727,732],"class_list":["post-166319","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-series-en","sectors-culture-en","sectors-societe-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v28.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Supervised Consumption Sites: Filling the Research Gaps | INRS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"INRS Professor Carolyn C\u00f4t\u00e9-Lussier launches a pilot project in Montreal to identify areas for public 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